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How to Conduct Market Research and Better Understand Your Target Customers

Published on:
September 10, 2025
By:
TRANSFORM's

Learning more about your target market and clients is known as market research. Many businesses rely on market research companies to gather this data, which can be used to verify the success of a new product, help your team improve an existing one, or understand brand perception. The goal here is to ensure your staff successfully conveys the value of your business.

Infographic on when to conduct market research, benefits of right timing, and tools like surveys, AI analytics, and competitor benchmarking.

When is the Right Time to Carry Out Market Research?

The timing of market research is as crucial as the process. Do this before making any critical business decisions. Here are a few particular situations.

  • Conversion rates:  drop when campaigns don't live up to expectations.
  • New product launches: to define market gaps and customer requirements.
  • Market expansion: when going into an unknown area.
  • Rising customer acquisition costs: to make your funnel more efficient.
  • Competitive landscape shifts: to adjust to emerging trends.

Is it appropriate for Contract-out market Research?

Your resources, experience level, and the extent of your research will all shape the insights you gain as a market research analyst.

When?

  • You require continuous research; do it internally.
  • The are people on your team who have done research before.
  • You're dealing with private client information.
  • Your budget is tight.
  • You must respond quickly.

When to outsource:

  • Specialized knowledge is required, such as focus group negotiating.
  • You need to gather a lot of data.
  • Internal prejudices are something you wish to avoid.
  • You can't conduct internal research.
  • You have enough money for expert services.

Methods for Conducting Market Research

Describe Your Ideal Customer

You need to understand who your customers are and how they buy in your sector. This is where market research services become valuable. Your buyer personas, often called marketing personas, will be helpful in this situation. Buyer personas are generalized, fictional depictions of your ideal clients.

Your buyer persona should carefully include essential features, especially insights from grey market research.

  • Age.
  • Gender.
  • Location.
  • Job title(s).
  • Family size.
  • Income.
  • Major challenges.

The goal is to effectively reach and learn about your business's audience by using your persona or personas as a guide. Market research firms can help you gather specific data from your current audiences to support the creation of new personas.

Decide Which Persona Group to Interact with

Use your knowledge of your buyer personas to help you choose a group to interact with. This sample should represent your target customers, and conducting primary market research with them will help you better understand their true features, x difficulties, and purchasing patterns.

Determine Who Should Be Involved in Market Research

When deciding who to hire for your market research, consider the following:

  • Aim for ten participants for each buyer persona. Concentrate on a single identity at a time.
  • Choose a few individuals who have recently dealt with you. Pay attention to their actions over the last six months or a year.
  • Assemble a diverse group of people. Hire people who have bought your product, bought anything from a competitor, or made no purchases.
  • Offer a reward. Inspire someone to dedicate 30-45 minutes to you.
  • Do you have a limited budget? You can give participants a free prize by providing exclusive access to a content prize.
  • Research inquiries should be made for the participants in your market study. Preparing in advance is the best approach to ensuring you get the most out of your conversations with market research groups.
  • To maximize your time, you should always draft a discussion guide. Your guide should be in outline style, with open-ended questions for each part and a time restriction.
  • Asking yes-or-no questions puts you at risk of influencing their opinions by promoting your hypothesis.
  • Avoiding one-word responses, which aren't particularly useful, is another benefit of asking open-ended questions.

Provide Your Main Competitors

  • Enumerate your main competitors. Listing the competition isn't always as easy as comparing Company X to Company Y.
  • Even if a company's brand may work harder in one area, its division may occasionally compete with its primary product or service.

Think about Market Research Tools that Use AI

Are you concerned that conducting market research may need significant time, energy, and resources? You can accomplish your objectives more quickly using AI market research technologies. These technologies use artificial intelligence to swiftly gather data from many sources, analyze and interpret the data in real time, produce pertinent insights, and instantly identify various trends and patterns. Additionally, they can assist you in:

  • Survey inquiries should be made according to the purposes of the study.
  • Monitor consumer behavior and forecast patterns.
  • Segment audiences and personalize marketing strategies
  • Make thorough reports.

Final Takeaway

Every research study builds on the one before it. Preliminary conversations may yield unexpected information that surveys can confirm. Survey data may identify new market categories, which could result in a targeted competitive study conducted by market research companies.

Begin your research adventure right now!

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